Reference Source

coral-spectrum/coral-component-radio/src/scripts/Radio.js

/**
 * Copyright 2019 Adobe. All rights reserved.
 * This file is licensed to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
 * of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under
 * the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS
 * OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */

import {BaseComponent} from '../../../coral-base-component';
import {BaseFormField} from '../../../coral-base-formfield';
import base from '../templates/base';
import {transform, commons, i18n} from '../../../coral-utils';
import {Decorator} from '../../../coral-decorator';

const CLASSNAME = '_coral-Radio';

/**
 @class Coral.Radio
 @classdesc A Radio component to be used as a form field.
 @htmltag coral-radio
 @extends {HTMLElement}
 @extends {BaseComponent}
 @extends {BaseFormField}
 */
const Radio = Decorator(class extends BaseFormField(BaseComponent(HTMLElement)) {
  /** @ignore */
  constructor() {
    super();

    this._delegateEvents(commons.extend(this._events, {
      click: '_onClick',
      mousedown: '_onMouseDown'
    }));

    // Prepare templates
    this._elements = {
      // Try to find the label content zone
      label: this.querySelector('coral-radio-label') || document.createElement('coral-radio-label')
    };
    base.call(this._elements, {commons, i18n});

    // Pre-define labellable element
    this._labellableElement = this._elements.input;

    // Check if the label is empty whenever we get a mutation
    this._observer = new MutationObserver(this._hideLabelIfEmpty.bind(this));

    // Watch for changes to the label element's children
    this._observer.observe(this._elements.labelWrapper, {
      // Catch changes to childList
      childList: true,
      // Catch changes to textContent
      characterData: true,
      // Monitor any child node
      subtree: true
    });
  }

  /**
   Checked state for the radio, <code>true</code> is checked and <code>false</code> is unchecked.

   @type {Boolean}
   @default false
   @htmlattribute checked
   @htmlattributereflected
   @emits {change}
   */
  get checked() {
    return this._checked || false;
  }

  set checked(value) {
    this._checked = transform.booleanAttr(value);
    this._reflectAttribute('checked', this._checked);

    this._elements.input.checked = this._checked;

    // handles related radios
    this._syncRelatedRadios();
  }

  /**
   The radios's label element.

   @type {RadioLabel}
   @contentzone
   */
  get label() {
    return this._getContentZone(this._elements.label);
  }

  set label(value) {
    this._setContentZone('label', value, {
      handle: 'label',
      tagName: 'coral-radio-label',
      insert: function (label) {
        this._elements.labelWrapper.appendChild(label);
      }
    });
  }

  /**
   Name used to submit the data in a form.
   @type {String}
   @default ""
   @htmlattribute name
   @htmlattributereflected
   */
  get name() {
    return this._elements.input.name;
  }

  set name(value) {
    this._reflectAttribute('name', value);

    this._elements.input.name = value;
  }

  /**
   The value this radio should submit when checked. Changing this value will not trigger an event.

   @type {String}
   @default "on"
   @htmlattribute value
   */
  get value() {
    return this._elements.input.value || 'on';
  }

  set value(value) {
    this._elements.input.value = value;
  }

  /**
   Whether this field is disabled or not.
   @type {Boolean}
   @default false
   @htmlattribute disabled
   @htmlattributereflected
   */
  get disabled() {
    return this._disabled || false;
  }

  set disabled(value) {
    this._disabled = transform.booleanAttr(value);
    this._reflectAttribute('disabled', this._disabled);

    this[this._disabled ? 'setAttribute' : 'removeAttribute']('aria-disabled', this._disabled);
    this.classList.toggle('is-disabled', this._disabled);
    this._elements.input.disabled = this._disabled;
  }

  /**
   Whether this field is required or not.
   @type {Boolean}
   @default false
   @htmlattribute required
   @htmlattributereflected
   */
  get required() {
    return this._required || false;
  }

  set required(value) {
    this._required = transform.booleanAttr(value);
    this._reflectAttribute('required', this._required);

    this._elements.input.required = this._required;
  }

  /**
   Whether this field is readOnly or not. Indicating that the user cannot modify the value of the control.
   @type {Boolean}
   @default false
   @htmlattribute readonly
   @htmlattributereflected
   */
  get readOnly() {
    return this._readOnly || false;
  }

  set readOnly(value) {
    this._readOnly = transform.booleanAttr(value);
    this._reflectAttribute('readonly', this._readOnly);

    this.classList.toggle('is-readOnly', this._readOnly);
    this._elements.input.tabIndex = this._readOnly ? -1 : 0;
  }

  /**
   Inherited from {@link BaseFormField#labelled}.
   */
  get labelled() {
    return super.labelled;
  }

  set labelled(value) {
    super.labelled = value;

    this._hideLabelIfEmpty();
  }

  /**
   Inherited from {@link BaseComponent#trackingElement}.
   */
  get trackingElement() {
    // it uses the name as the first fallback since it is not localized, otherwise it uses the label
    return typeof this._trackingElement === 'undefined' ?
      // keep spaces to only 1 max and trim. this mimics native html behaviors
      (this.name ? `${this.name}=${this.value}` : '') || (this.label || this).textContent.replace(/\s{2,}/g, ' ').trim() :
      this._trackingElement;
  }

  set trackingElement(value) {
    super.trackingElement = value;
  }

  /*
   Indicates to the formField that the 'checked' property needs to be set in this component.

   @protected
   */
  get _componentTargetProperty() {
    return 'checked';
  }

  /*
   Indicates to the formField that the 'checked' property has to be extracted from the event.

   @protected
   */
  get _eventTargetProperty() {
    return 'checked';
  }

  /**
   Takes care of keeping the checked property up to date, by unchecking every radio that has the same name. This is
   only done if the radio is already in the DOM, it has a name and it is checked, otherwise this is not needed.

   @ignore
   */
  _syncRelatedRadios() {
    // if the radio has a name defined and it is checked, we need to ensure that other radios that share the name
    // are not checked.
    if (this.parentNode !== null && this.name && this.checked) {
      // queries the document for all the coral-radios with the same name
      const items = document.querySelectorAll(`${this.tagName}[name=${JSON.stringify(this.name)}]`);
      const itemCount = items.length;

      for (let i = 0 ; i < itemCount ; i++) {
        if (items[i] !== this) {
          // we uncheck all other radios with the same name
          items[i].removeAttribute('checked');
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   Hide the label if it's empty.

   @ignore
   */
  _hideLabelIfEmpty() {
    const label = this._elements.label;

    // If it's empty and has no non-textnode children, hide the label
    const hiddenValue = !(label.children.length === 0 && label.textContent.replace(/\s*/g, '') === '');

    // Toggle the screen reader text
    this._elements.labelWrapper.style.margin = !hiddenValue ? '0' : '';
    this._elements.screenReaderOnly.hidden = hiddenValue || this.labelled;
  }

  /**
   @private
   */
  _onClick(event) {
    // Handle the click() just like the native radio
    if (!this.checked) {
      if (event.target === this) {
        this.checked = true;
        this.trigger('change');
      }

      this._trackEvent('checked', 'coral-radio', event);
    }
  }

  /**
   Forces radio to receive focus on mousedown
   @ignore
   */
  _onMouseDown() {
    const target = this._elements.input;
    requestAnimationFrame(() => {
      if (target !== document.activeElement) {
        target.focus();
      }
    });
  }

  /**
   Inherited from {@link BaseFormField#clear}.
   */
  clear() {
    this.checked = false;
  }

  /**
   Inherited from {@link BaseFormField#reset}.
   */
  reset() {
    this.checked = this._initialCheckedState;
  }

  get _contentZones() {
    return {'coral-radio-label': 'label'};
  }

  /** @ignore */
  static get observedAttributes() {
    return super.observedAttributes.concat(['checked']);
  }

  /** @ignore */
  render() {
    super.render();

    this.classList.add(CLASSNAME);

    // Create a fragment
    const frag = document.createDocumentFragment();

    const templateHandleNames = ['input', 'checkmark', 'labelWrapper'];

    // Render the main template
    frag.appendChild(this._elements.input);
    frag.appendChild(this._elements.checkmark);
    frag.appendChild(this._elements.labelWrapper);

    const label = this._elements.label;

    // Remove it so we can process children
    if (label && label.parentNode) {
      label.parentNode.removeChild(label);
    }

    while (this.firstChild) {
      const child = this.firstChild;
      if (child.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE ||
        child.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE && templateHandleNames.indexOf(child.getAttribute('handle')) === -1) {
        // Add non-template elements to the label
        label.appendChild(child);
      } else {
        // Remove anything else (e.g labelWrapper)
        this.removeChild(child);
      }
    }

    // Add the frag to the component
    this.appendChild(frag);

    // Assign the content zones, moving them into place in the process
    this.label = label;

    // Cache the initial checked state of the radio button (in order to implement reset)
    this._initialCheckedState = this.checked;

    // handles the case where the attached component was checked
    this._syncRelatedRadios();

    // Check if we need to hide the label
    // We must do this because IE does not catch mutations when nodes are not in the DOM
    this._hideLabelIfEmpty();
  }
});

export default Radio;